Best Practices for Managing Passwords Safely
Most of us struggle with keeping and securing passwords for
the countless accounts we access. Most users today have to keep track of
sometimes dozens of passwords for email, online banking, social networking, and
more.
It is really a poor security practice to use the same
password for all sites. Multiple passwords, strong passwords and the regular
changing of passwords (at least every 30 - 90 days) are strongly recommended to
produce it more problematic for unauthorized persons to obtain them, and prevent
them from potentially having access to your account fully for an indefinite
period.
Strong passwords usually contain at the very least
8 characters, and include numbers, special characters, and upper- and
lower-case letters. It is very important to refrain from using common words,
easily guessable words (such as "password"), or words that
identify with you (such as your birthday or pet's name). Microsoft provides a
free password evaluator (*see bottom of article).
So, how could you match good password security practices,
without forgetting the countless different passwords you've?
Consider using a password storage utility
The absolute most secure way to store and manage passwords
is to use one of numerous available password storage utilities. These tools
permit you to create one very strong password, which is then used to encrypt
and store all other passwords.
But, wait - isn't storing all your passwords in one single
place a bad idea? Remember that the single master password unlocks them all.
There are always a few what to consider:
Utilizing a secure password storage tool is really a better
approach than reusing easily remembered passwords everywhere.
Password managers hide your information behind a master
password that only you know.
Good password managers offer two-factor authentication,
which involves taking an additional security step to gain access to your
account. It might involve, as an example, an original code that is delivered to
your mobile phone and that you simply have to enter to gain access to your
account. Two-factor authentication therefore requires something you
know (your password) and something you possess (in this case, your mobile
phone), making it far more problematic for an unauthorized person to gain
access to your sensitive data.
Many password managers also take the extra security step of
never sending your master password over the Internet. In case a master password
is forgotten, you have the choice to reset it rather than retrieve
it. In cases like this, the password manager acts as a safety-deposit box that
the professional keeps without knowing what's inside, as well as holding a key
to open it.
One of these of a totally free password
keeper management tool is LastPass. LastPass - released
in 2008 - appears being an add-on in your browser, and lets you
safely store and secure your passwords using a master password. Passwords are
encrypted locally and synchronized to any browser, and the important two-factor
authentication described above is included. The tool - which includes a form
filler that automates password entering - lets you quickly generate, organize
and retrieve complex new passwords. Essentially, you are able to log in to your
accounts directly through LastPass using complex passwords which have been
generated through the service.
Use caution if writing your passwords down
The more passwords you use, the greater you may be tempted
to publish them down to ensure you remember them. If you need to publish down a
code, consider locking it in a table, filing cabinet, and other safe location
that only you've access to. Also make sure that you do not reveal the account
that it could be linked to. For example, don't jot down the URL for your bank
together with your password written alongside it! Instead, either jot down the
password, without listing what it belongs to, or choose a word or phrase which
will remind you of one's bank, without it being obvious.
Keep individuals from trespassing on your desktop
Be sure you lock your computer before leaving your
workstation. Also make sure that the password that unlocks your computer is not
used for any purpose, and that it's strong.
Your passwords should always be kept private. Keep from
using "remember password" settings in your internet browser, which
will make it easy for someone who gains access to your computer to log into
your accounts.
Do not store any passwords on your desktop, unless they're
encrypted. Encrypting your passwords makes them completely unreadable to
anyone, except you or their intended recipients.
When you yourself have any questions about safe
password management, please don't hesitate to make contact with us via our
website.
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